ACONDICIONAMIENTO TERMICO EN LA ARQUITECTURA Apuntes de Instalaciones iii, catedra fama

<h3 class="post-title entry-title" itemprop="name">COMPONENTES DE LAS INSTALACIONES</h3><br /><br /><span style="text-transform: uppercase;"><strong>COMPONENTES DE LAS INSTALACIONES<o:p></o:p></strong></span><br /><div class="MsoNormal">Ademas de los conductos, los elementos básicos que se emplean en las instalaciones de aire acondicionado o ventilación mecánica son:</div><div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="mso-list: l2 level1 lfo3; text-indent: -18pt;"><span style="font-family: Symbol; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;">·<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt;"> </span></span>Ventiladores</div><div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left: 72pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level2 lfo3; text-indent: -18pt;"><span style="font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Courier New";">o<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt;"> </span></span>Centrífugos</div><div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left: 108pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level3 lfo3; text-indent: -18pt;"><span style="font-family: Wingdings; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings;">§<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt;"> </span></span>Curvadas hacia adelante, son los más silenciosos y más utilizados </div><div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left: 108pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level3 lfo3; text-indent: -18pt;"><span style="font-family: Wingdings; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings;">§<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt;"> </span></span>Curvada hacia atrás, son utilizados en equipamientos más grandes, son algo ruidosos</div><div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left: 108pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level3 lfo3; text-indent: -18pt;"><span style="font-family: Wingdings; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings;">§<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt;"> </span></span>Con aletas radiales, se utilizan en instalaciones grandes, son algo ruidosos, por la forma de sus paletas son auto limpiante.</div><div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left: 72pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level2 lfo3; text-indent: -18pt;"><span style="font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Courier New";">o<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt;"> </span></span>Axiles</div><div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left: 72pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level2 lfo3; text-indent: -18pt;"><span style="font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Courier New";">o<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt;"> </span></span>Helicoidales, se emplean para extracción de aire directa, sin conductos</div><div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left: 72pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level2 lfo3; text-indent: -18pt;"><span style="font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Courier New";">o<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt;"> </span></span>Axiles </div><div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="mso-list: l2 level1 lfo3; text-indent: -18pt;"><span style="font-family: Symbol; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;">·<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt;"> </span></span>Persianas fijas o regulables</div><div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left: 72pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level2 lfo3; text-indent: -18pt;"><span style="font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Courier New";">o<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt;"> </span></span>Fijas tipo celosías</div><div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left: 72pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level2 lfo3; text-indent: -18pt;"><span style="font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Courier New";">o<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt;"> </span></span>regulables</div><div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="mso-list: l2 level1 lfo3; text-indent: -18pt;"><span style="font-family: Symbol; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;">·<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt;"> </span></span>Filtros de aire</div><br /><br /><br /><div class="post-header"><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgxyB45cuzuOwjKIVKCo3ZaK4fRtxjf-V9rAnWSQSsccJdJCrk2-K6-DsNQ6MRRfvD3OvMVxoW1x-vI9cB7VQZTiFCBQ3nn7IvsI4zCEfYCgAIUMUM7DwiJpHSduu-ava64NNwNDADu3A/s1600/filtros.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="130" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgxyB45cuzuOwjKIVKCo3ZaK4fRtxjf-V9rAnWSQSsccJdJCrk2-K6-DsNQ6MRRfvD3OvMVxoW1x-vI9cB7VQZTiFCBQ3nn7IvsI4zCEfYCgAIUMUM7DwiJpHSduu-ava64NNwNDADu3A/s400/filtros.JPG" width="400" /></a></div><div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="margin-left: 72pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level2 lfo3; text-indent: -18pt;"><span style="font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Courier New";">o<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt;">   </span></span>De superficie plana</div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"></div><div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left: 108pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level3 lfo3; text-indent: -18pt;"><span style="font-family: Wingdings; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings;">§<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt;">  </span></span>Metálicos, están compuestos por una serie de 7 o mas mallas de alambre superpuestas, embebidas en aceite mineral, son lavables, pero se ha dejado de usar.</div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"></div><div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left: 108pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level3 lfo3; text-indent: -18pt;"><span style="font-family: Wingdings; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings;">§<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt;">  </span></span>De fibra, formados por filamentos largos y continuos unidos con adhesivos para incrementar su retención, generando una estructura laberíntica de una densidad que aumenta en el sentido del avance del aire. Las fibras pueden ser de lana de vidrio, de poliéster, de polipropileno o nylon. Son desechables y vienen con un marco de cartón que les da rigidez.</div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"></div><div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left: 108pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level3 lfo3; text-indent: -18pt;"><span style="font-family: Wingdings; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings;">§<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt;">  </span></span>De poliuretano, son de baja eficiencia, lavables y se aplica en equipos split con el objeto de proteger la batería de refrigeración y el ventilador.</div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"></div><div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left: 72pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level2 lfo3; text-indent: -18pt;"><span style="font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Courier New";">o<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt;">   </span></span>De superficie expandida</div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"></div><div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left: 108pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level3 lfo3; text-indent: -18pt;"><span style="font-family: Wingdings; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings;">§<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt;">  </span></span>Plisados, son de mediana eficiencia, descartables, están compuestos por fibras de algodón reforzadas con sintéticas, plegados de modo de alcanzar una superficie filtrante de 4 veces su área frontal. Toda su superficie esta soportada por una malla de alambre soldado, se emplean como pre filtros para los filtros absolutos.</div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"></div><div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left: 108pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level3 lfo3; text-indent: -18pt;"><span style="font-family: Wingdings; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings;">§<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt;">  </span></span>De bolsa, están compuestos por un manto de fibras de vidrio o sintéticas ultra finas mezcladas con un aditivo especial, su plegado hace formar bolsas individuales sustentadas por un marco rígido, son de gran eficiencia.</div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"></div><div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left: 108pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level3 lfo3; text-indent: -18pt;"><span style="font-family: Wingdings; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings;">§<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt;">  </span></span>Absolutos, denominados HEPA, son desechables, compuestos por un marco rígido y un manto de fibras de vidrio o sintéticas de diámetro inferior a 1 micrón que se pliega entre unos separadores de aluminio, se emplean en mano factura de micro electrónicos, salas de terapia, etc. Para preservar su vida útil es necesario utilizar pre filtros como los plisados.</div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"></div><div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left: 72pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level2 lfo3; text-indent: -18pt;"><span style="font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Courier New";">o<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt;">   </span></span>Filtros electrostáticos</div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"></div><div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left: 108pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level3 lfo3; text-indent: -18pt;"><span style="font-family: Wingdings; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings;">§<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt;">  </span></span>Aprovechan los campos electromagnéticos para extraer los contaminantes. Son de alta eficiencia y pueden filtrar partículas muy contaminantes como las del humo, niebla, etc. Pueden completarse con filtros de carbón activado o lámparas germicidas para remover olores y destruir bacterias</div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"></div><div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="mso-list: l2 level1 lfo3; text-indent: -18pt;"><span style="font-family: Symbol; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;">·<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt;">       </span></span>Guiadores</div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"></div><div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle"></div><br /><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg4otQKYbzZPDY7XBfN1qNo9KiNoWccDUEORqbrrmaKaTWClXRj4GvUqf4qdgosSHHLpfwD1n2jJLy9d-SDmw2bxQEqNrt60lF_zdNXsstSz9YSp2IH_j9fzYEFNXYsFUpOZCqiJEQGww/s1600/Damper.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="137" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg4otQKYbzZPDY7XBfN1qNo9KiNoWccDUEORqbrrmaKaTWClXRj4GvUqf4qdgosSHHLpfwD1n2jJLy9d-SDmw2bxQEqNrt60lF_zdNXsstSz9YSp2IH_j9fzYEFNXYsFUpOZCqiJEQGww/s320/Damper.JPG" width="320" /></a></div><br /><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi9jtYPSpJx7QDWx8YgBfassRQCsaGQuGoQ6AnptXMtQbTn7WdKQROSmWOOyXbD8MkPBJpoNaZ7hqzBtpKK9PJQTvTMH-TDovreG_8IHOGOHm8NnpSIY-mJ64chmwcEUqMNBHxdHCeX4g/s1600/volumen+de+aire+variable2.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="226" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi9jtYPSpJx7QDWx8YgBfassRQCsaGQuGoQ6AnptXMtQbTn7WdKQROSmWOOyXbD8MkPBJpoNaZ7hqzBtpKK9PJQTvTMH-TDovreG_8IHOGOHm8NnpSIY-mJ64chmwcEUqMNBHxdHCeX4g/s320/volumen+de+aire+variable2.JPG" width="320" /></a></div><div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="mso-list: l2 level1 lfo3; text-indent: -18pt;">Dampers </div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"></div><div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle"></div><div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="mso-list: l2 level1 lfo3; text-indent: -18pt;"><span style="font-family: Symbol; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;">·<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt;">       </span></span>Cajas V.A.V (Volumen de Aire Variable)</div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"></div><div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast">Son persianas que se insertan en los conductos, el cierre parcial de estas generan una inaceptable sobrepresión dentro de los conductos. Para mantener la presión constante se coloca un conducto en by-pass en el pleno de mezcla. Estas rejas pueden ser barométricas o mecánicas comandadas por el m ismo termostato que regula el caudal de aire interior</div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgvOniOXKEUzGFFp2f8_9h86orgdVtBCv01RDB7GEeprfFfkzC_0tcxxHPXReLhXpwoSgYcgdxZwtax_bL2P4XPor_fPyNIzdlt_GfpPBDHTWKYl2vttMLRrp8xX0Tis5abQc11w2qBHg/s1600/cajas+VAV.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="127" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgvOniOXKEUzGFFp2f8_9h86orgdVtBCv01RDB7GEeprfFfkzC_0tcxxHPXReLhXpwoSgYcgdxZwtax_bL2P4XPor_fPyNIzdlt_GfpPBDHTWKYl2vttMLRrp8xX0Tis5abQc11w2qBHg/s400/cajas+VAV.JPG" width="400" /></a></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> </div><div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="margin-left: 72pt; mso-add-space: auto;"></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"></div><div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="mso-list: l2 level1 lfo3; text-indent: -18pt;"><span style="font-family: Symbol; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;">·<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt;">       </span></span>Protección para evitar ingresos no deseados</div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"></div><div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="mso-list: l2 level1 lfo3; text-indent: -18pt;"><span style="font-family: Symbol; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;">·<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt;">       </span></span>Calefacción de conductos</div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"></div><div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle">Mediante una resistencia térmica se calienta el aire frio para aquellos locales que hayan llegado al confort y compartan el mismo conducto con otros locales que no lo han alcanzado.</div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"></div><div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="mso-list: l2 level1 lfo3; text-indent: -18pt;"><span style="font-family: Symbol; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;">·<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt;">       </span></span>Persianas regulables</div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"></div><div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="mso-list: l2 level1 lfo3; text-indent: -18pt;"><span style="font-family: Symbol; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;">·<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt;">       </span></span>Deflectores</div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"></div><div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="mso-list: l2 level1 lfo3; text-indent: -18pt;"><span style="font-family: Symbol; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;">·<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt;">       </span></span>PIEZAS ESPECIALES</div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"></div><div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="margin-left: 72pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level2 lfo3; text-indent: -18pt;"><span style="font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Courier New";">o<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt;">   </span></span><span style="height: 98px; left: 0px; margin-left: 83px; margin-top: 25px; mso-ignore: vglayout; position: absolute; width: 238px; z-index: -4;"></span>Curvas</div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg5oiiDKu7he8XKC2TOuQlIPPR3P4XFnSwJI9SBDl4z7se1uCL69lKvQpADS2mXp7Q2Jv08uSVla4wpUW7mpH7htzr9CkDATMWTCnpJF1X-HgMm9ogcOdWGffHs02PKMozPEVtPzRVSZw/s1600/CURVAS.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="131" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg5oiiDKu7he8XKC2TOuQlIPPR3P4XFnSwJI9SBDl4z7se1uCL69lKvQpADS2mXp7Q2Jv08uSVla4wpUW7mpH7htzr9CkDATMWTCnpJF1X-HgMm9ogcOdWGffHs02PKMozPEVtPzRVSZw/s320/CURVAS.JPG" width="320" /></a><br /></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"></div><div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="margin-left: 72pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level2 lfo3; text-indent: -18pt;"><span style="font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Courier New";">o<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt;">   </span></span>Curvas con Guiadores</div><br /><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiysummHuXEMB2cvB6niEGcIMAFTYDHVvuHZdIs6KbZJgoxkbiOOUo6A5N84K81GO05tO4Ht1hzSFtV77Atb-URe8LziH8gq1CJB2dBf9fSu8XANGDAluTTYjabnMQTG4vTX0loMr8Zgw/s1600/CURVAS+CON+GUIADORES.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="141" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiysummHuXEMB2cvB6niEGcIMAFTYDHVvuHZdIs6KbZJgoxkbiOOUo6A5N84K81GO05tO4Ht1hzSFtV77Atb-URe8LziH8gq1CJB2dBf9fSu8XANGDAluTTYjabnMQTG4vTX0loMr8Zgw/s320/CURVAS+CON+GUIADORES.JPG" width="320" /></a></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> </div><div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="margin-left: 72pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level2 lfo3; text-indent: -18pt;"><span style="font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Courier New";">o<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt;">   </span></span>Desvíos</div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"></div><div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left: 72pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level2 lfo3; text-indent: -18pt;"><span style="font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Courier New";">o<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt;">   </span></span>Bifurcaciones</div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"></div><div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left: 72pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level2 lfo3; text-indent: -18pt;"><span style="font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Courier New";">o<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt;">   </span></span>Reducciones</div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"></div><div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left: 72pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level2 lfo3; text-indent: -18pt;"><span style="font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Courier New";">o<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt;">   </span></span>Ampliaciones</div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"></div><div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="margin-left: 72pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level2 lfo3; text-indent: -18pt;"><span style="font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Courier New";">o<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt;">   </span></span><span style="height: 116px; left: 0px; margin-left: 83px; margin-top: 27px; mso-ignore: vglayout; position: absolute; width: 266px; z-index: -2;"></span>Collares y Colchón Terminal</div><br /><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjCoPwI7FzMHeAsYnAXS5I3O-GDHcScn3t0-fvxMbhJFPaQI54ON4Xz5RjDgerAls2pxAJmk87Rpv7-x5QpCYZXSoUSjr5QgkZAoUYYQmySBFoQeldp8PAolyYB_7RlLGMHPV3k-MrENw/s1600/COLLAR+Y+COLCHON+TERMINAL.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="139" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjCoPwI7FzMHeAsYnAXS5I3O-GDHcScn3t0-fvxMbhJFPaQI54ON4Xz5RjDgerAls2pxAJmk87Rpv7-x5QpCYZXSoUSjr5QgkZAoUYYQmySBFoQeldp8PAolyYB_7RlLGMHPV3k-MrENw/s320/COLLAR+Y+COLCHON+TERMINAL.JPG" width="320" /></a></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> </div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">Pantalón</div><br /><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiowXHn6EpMiSmXpB9aG20PQTqt91O96xnZtUTkyKLcUTQk3JikHerLX_idCZij7VCz-vEBDfMyWCvCXaYNlBmtu_SzpzZvcMF-MMYOv-1MoEvoBxFnZPpqtJHD1dok6hVMFgyUoTRiRw/s1600/PANTALON.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="135" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiowXHn6EpMiSmXpB9aG20PQTqt91O96xnZtUTkyKLcUTQk3JikHerLX_idCZij7VCz-vEBDfMyWCvCXaYNlBmtu_SzpzZvcMF-MMYOv-1MoEvoBxFnZPpqtJHD1dok6hVMFgyUoTRiRw/s320/PANTALON.JPG" width="320" /></a></div><div class="MsoNormal"></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"></div><div class="MsoListParagraph" style="margin-left: 72pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level2 lfo3; text-indent: -18pt;"><span style="font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Courier New";">o<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt;">   </span></span>Tomas</div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 35.4pt;"><b><span style="text-transform: uppercase;">DISTRIBUCION DEL AIRE EN LOS LOCALES<o:p></o:p></span></b></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"></div><div class="MsoNormal">Los elementos que se utilizan para distribuir el aire acondicionado son de chapa o aluminio y según su ubicación se los denomina:</div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"></div><div class="MsoListParagraph" style="mso-list: l1 level1 lfo1; text-indent: -18pt;"><span style="font-family: Symbol; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;">·<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt;">       </span></span><b>Toberas</b></div><br /><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> </div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgzUYvKitEvMQkxdtYA-jmjnCT6xZaHDLvX_zUAlMlhOuQQ3TS2QJm6hgxH6ZALg4XzqysfBIwYUgARwYAdtwDxXdhO4i6o-mkX780PL-Pj3kLvWcbsrfOeJbMdf8glBhz2sN_maw_45g/s1600/TOBERA.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="305" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgzUYvKitEvMQkxdtYA-jmjnCT6xZaHDLvX_zUAlMlhOuQQ3TS2QJm6hgxH6ZALg4XzqysfBIwYUgARwYAdtwDxXdhO4i6o-mkX780PL-Pj3kLvWcbsrfOeJbMdf8glBhz2sN_maw_45g/s320/TOBERA.JPG" width="320" /></a></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> </div><div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="mso-list: l1 level1 lfo1; text-indent: -18pt;"><span style="font-family: Symbol; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt;"></span></span><b>Rejas de Mando y/o Retorno</b>: ubicadas en la pared inyectando o retornando aire en forma horizontal</div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"></div><div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left: 72pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level2 lfo3; text-indent: -18pt;"><span style="font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Courier New";">o<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt;">   </span></span>Inyección</div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"></div><div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left: 72pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level2 lfo3; text-indent: -18pt;"><span style="font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Courier New";">o<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt;">   </span></span>Retorno</div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"></div><div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left: 72pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level2 lfo3; text-indent: -18pt;"><span style="font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Courier New";">o<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt;">   </span></span>Fijas</div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"></div><div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left: 72pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level2 lfo3; text-indent: -18pt;"><span style="font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Courier New";">o<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt;">   </span></span>Regulación de Caudal</div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"></div><div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left: 72pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level2 lfo3; text-indent: -18pt;"><span style="font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Courier New";">o<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt;">   </span></span>Regulación de Orientación</div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"></div><div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left: 72pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level2 lfo3; text-indent: -18pt;"><span style="font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Courier New";">o<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt;">   </span></span>Verticales</div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"></div><div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left: 72pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level2 lfo3; text-indent: -18pt;"><span style="font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Courier New";">o<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt;">   </span></span>Horizontales</div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"></div><div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left: 72pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level2 lfo3; text-indent: -18pt;"><span style="font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Courier New";">o<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt;">   </span></span>Rectangulares</div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"></div><div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="margin-left: 72pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level2 lfo3; text-indent: -18pt;"><span style="font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Courier New";">o<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt;">   </span></span>Cuadradas</div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj-MUYbqWSj3-3Mbl5sZl97Ld-epgg_S30qjfgyDRl9zBT5ZTTaYUahrWTRHeEZRt7FSNFMC7WBF47fyVdtWMgE5lYm8hlhATYJZoAFySZHDW35i10GfwW_ouwz_uHN-rMVRDN7pmbJWvY/s1600/rejas+de+retorno.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="320" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj-MUYbqWSj3-3Mbl5sZl97Ld-epgg_S30qjfgyDRl9zBT5ZTTaYUahrWTRHeEZRt7FSNFMC7WBF47fyVdtWMgE5lYm8hlhATYJZoAFySZHDW35i10GfwW_ouwz_uHN-rMVRDN7pmbJWvY/s320/rejas+de+retorno.JPG" width="137" /></a></div><br /><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><br /></div><br /><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjedfVDS3POZ1FFHgjpg67Lmgvew20ZZg1CSRX_IDvy1cnF4Tx9ijEKHIQ9blASPQkXdbZaTFut6X4U47DdOruwvmB4ztdTUv20hVV85yM7fZ74HQoI0L4GOlHeLQcEoAy2OvCkbp7-ZA/s1600/rejas+de+mando.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="313" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjedfVDS3POZ1FFHgjpg67Lmgvew20ZZg1CSRX_IDvy1cnF4Tx9ijEKHIQ9blASPQkXdbZaTFut6X4U47DdOruwvmB4ztdTUv20hVV85yM7fZ74HQoI0L4GOlHeLQcEoAy2OvCkbp7-ZA/s320/rejas+de+mando.JPG" width="320" /></a></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 35.4pt;">                                 </div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"></div><div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="mso-list: l1 level1 lfo1; text-indent: -18pt;"><span style="font-family: Symbol; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;">·<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt;">       </span></span><b>Difusores de Mando y/o Retorno</b>: colocados en cielorrasos suministrando aire en forma vertical (lineal, ubicada en el perímetro enfrente a ventanas) o colocados en piso suministrando aire en forma helicoidal.</div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"></div><div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left: 72pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level2 lfo3; text-indent: -18pt;"><span style="font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Courier New";">o<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt;">   </span></span>Mando</div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"></div><div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left: 72pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level2 lfo3; text-indent: -18pt;"><span style="font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Courier New";">o<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt;">   </span></span>Retorno</div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"></div><div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left: 72pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level2 lfo3; text-indent: -18pt;"><span style="font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Courier New";">o<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt;">   </span></span>Mando y Retorno</div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"></div><div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left: 72pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level2 lfo3; text-indent: -18pt;"><span style="font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Courier New";">o<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt;">   </span></span>Circulares</div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"></div><div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left: 72pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level2 lfo3; text-indent: -18pt;"><span style="font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Courier New";">o<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt;">   </span></span>Rectangulares</div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"></div><div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left: 72pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level2 lfo3; text-indent: -18pt;"><span style="font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Courier New";">o<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt;">   </span></span>Cuadrados</div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"></div><div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left: 72pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level2 lfo3; text-indent: -18pt;"><span style="font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Courier New";">o<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt;">   </span></span>Lineales</div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"></div><div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="margin-left: 72pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level2 lfo3; text-indent: -18pt;"><span style="font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Courier New";">o<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt;">   </span></span>De piso</div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 54pt;"> Su cálculo es:</div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"></div><div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="margin-left: 72pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level2 lfo1; text-indent: -18pt;"><span style="font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Courier New";">o<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt;">   </span></span><b>Primero</b>, establecer el caudal de aire:</div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"></div><div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left: 72pt; mso-add-space: auto;">Caudal de aire frio: C= Qsi / 170</div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"></div><div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left: 72pt; mso-add-space: auto;">Donde:</div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"></div><div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left: 108pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo2; text-indent: -18pt;"><span style="font-family: Symbol; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;">·<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt;">       </span></span>Qsi: ganancia de calor sensible (Kcal / h)</div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"></div><div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left: 108pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo2; text-indent: -18pt;"><span style="font-family: Symbol; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;">·<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt;">       </span></span>170: factor que surge de las diferencias de temperaturas entre el aire de retorno y de alimentación, el peso y calor especifico del aire</div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"></div><div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left: 70.8pt; mso-add-space: auto;"><b>Segundo</b>, obtenido el caudal total se establece una cantidad de difusores o rejas se va a inyectar el aire en el local y sabiendo el largo del local se va a la tabla de selección de rejas de inyección y se obtiene sus dimensiones A = C / V</div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"></div><div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left: 72pt; mso-add-space: auto;"> Donde:</div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"></div><div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left: 108pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo2; text-indent: -18pt;"><span style="font-family: Symbol; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;">·<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt;">       </span></span>A: área de la reja o difusor</div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"></div><div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left: 108pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo2; text-indent: -18pt;"><span style="font-family: Symbol; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;">·<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt;">       </span></span>C: el caudal destinado a pasara por esa reja o difusores, si se destinan 4 rejas se debe dividir el caudal total ya mencionado por 4</div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"></div><div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="margin-left: 108pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo2; text-indent: -18pt;"><span style="font-family: Symbol; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;">·<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt;">       </span></span>V: velocidad de trabajo, generalmente 300 m/min</div><br /><br /><div class="post-header-line-1"><br /> </div></div><div class="post-body entry-content" id="post-body-4468441476973540412" itemprop="description articleBody"><div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 18pt;"></div></div>

ACONDICIONAMIENTO TERMICO EN LA ARQUITECTURA Apuntes de Instalaciones iii, catedra fama

COMPONENTES DE LAS INSTALACIONES COMPONENTES DE LAS INSTALACIONES Ademas de los conductos, los elementos básicos que se emplean en las insta...

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ACONDICIONAMIENTO TERMICO EN LA ARQUITECTURA Apuntes de Instalaciones iii, catedra fama

<h3 class="post-title entry-title" itemprop="name"> COMPONENTES DE LAS INSTALACIONES</h3> <br /> <br /> <span style="text-transform: uppercase;"><strong>COMPONENTES DE LAS INSTALACIONES<o:p></o:p></strong></span><br /> <div class="MsoNormal"> Ademas de los conductos, los elementos básicos que se emplean en las instalaciones de aire acondicionado o ventilación mecánica son:</div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="mso-list: l2 level1 lfo3; text-indent: -18pt;"> <span style="font-family: Symbol; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;">·<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt;"> </span></span>Ventiladores</div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left: 72pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level2 lfo3; text-indent: -18pt;"> <span style="font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Courier New";">o<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt;"> </span></span>Centrífugos</div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left: 108pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level3 lfo3; text-indent: -18pt;"> <span style="font-family: Wingdings; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings;">§<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt;"> </span></span>Curvadas hacia adelante, son los más silenciosos y más utilizados </div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left: 108pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level3 lfo3; text-indent: -18pt;"> <span style="font-family: Wingdings; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings;">§<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt;"> </span></span>Curvada hacia atrás, son utilizados en equipamientos más grandes, son algo ruidosos</div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left: 108pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level3 lfo3; text-indent: -18pt;"> <span style="font-family: Wingdings; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings;">§<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt;"> </span></span>Con aletas radiales, se utilizan en instalaciones grandes, son algo ruidosos, por la forma de sus paletas son auto limpiante.</div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left: 72pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level2 lfo3; text-indent: -18pt;"> <span style="font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Courier New";">o<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt;"> </span></span>Axiles</div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left: 72pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level2 lfo3; text-indent: -18pt;"> <span style="font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Courier New";">o<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt;"> </span></span>Helicoidales, se emplean para extracción de aire directa, sin conductos</div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left: 72pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level2 lfo3; text-indent: -18pt;"> <span style="font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Courier New";">o<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt;"> </span></span>Axiles </div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="mso-list: l2 level1 lfo3; text-indent: -18pt;"> <span style="font-family: Symbol; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;">·<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt;"> </span></span>Persianas fijas o regulables</div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left: 72pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level2 lfo3; text-indent: -18pt;"> <span style="font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Courier New";">o<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt;"> </span></span>Fijas tipo celosías</div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left: 72pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level2 lfo3; text-indent: -18pt;"> <span style="font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Courier New";">o<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt;"> </span></span>regulables</div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="mso-list: l2 level1 lfo3; text-indent: -18pt;"> <span style="font-family: Symbol; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;">·<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt;"> </span></span>Filtros de aire</div> <br /> <br /> <br /> <div class="post-header"> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgxyB45cuzuOwjKIVKCo3ZaK4fRtxjf-V9rAnWSQSsccJdJCrk2-K6-DsNQ6MRRfvD3OvMVxoW1x-vI9cB7VQZTiFCBQ3nn7IvsI4zCEfYCgAIUMUM7DwiJpHSduu-ava64NNwNDADu3A/s1600/filtros.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="130" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgxyB45cuzuOwjKIVKCo3ZaK4fRtxjf-V9rAnWSQSsccJdJCrk2-K6-DsNQ6MRRfvD3OvMVxoW1x-vI9cB7VQZTiFCBQ3nn7IvsI4zCEfYCgAIUMUM7DwiJpHSduu-ava64NNwNDADu3A/s400/filtros.JPG" width="400" /></a></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="margin-left: 72pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level2 lfo3; text-indent: -18pt;"> <span style="font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Courier New";">o<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt;">   </span></span>De superficie plana</div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> </div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left: 108pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level3 lfo3; text-indent: -18pt;"> <span style="font-family: Wingdings; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings;">§<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt;">  </span></span>Metálicos, están compuestos por una serie de 7 o mas mallas de alambre superpuestas, embebidas en aceite mineral, son lavables, pero se ha dejado de usar.</div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> </div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left: 108pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level3 lfo3; text-indent: -18pt;"> <span style="font-family: Wingdings; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings;">§<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt;">  </span></span>De fibra, formados por filamentos largos y continuos unidos con adhesivos para incrementar su retención, generando una estructura laberíntica de una densidad que aumenta en el sentido del avance del aire. Las fibras pueden ser de lana de vidrio, de poliéster, de polipropileno o nylon. Son desechables y vienen con un marco de cartón que les da rigidez.</div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> </div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left: 108pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level3 lfo3; text-indent: -18pt;"> <span style="font-family: Wingdings; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings;">§<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt;">  </span></span>De poliuretano, son de baja eficiencia, lavables y se aplica en equipos split con el objeto de proteger la batería de refrigeración y el ventilador.</div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> </div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left: 72pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level2 lfo3; text-indent: -18pt;"> <span style="font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Courier New";">o<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt;">   </span></span>De superficie expandida</div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> </div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left: 108pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level3 lfo3; text-indent: -18pt;"> <span style="font-family: Wingdings; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings;">§<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt;">  </span></span>Plisados, son de mediana eficiencia, descartables, están compuestos por fibras de algodón reforzadas con sintéticas, plegados de modo de alcanzar una superficie filtrante de 4 veces su área frontal. Toda su superficie esta soportada por una malla de alambre soldado, se emplean como pre filtros para los filtros absolutos.</div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> </div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left: 108pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level3 lfo3; text-indent: -18pt;"> <span style="font-family: Wingdings; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings;">§<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt;">  </span></span>De bolsa, están compuestos por un manto de fibras de vidrio o sintéticas ultra finas mezcladas con un aditivo especial, su plegado hace formar bolsas individuales sustentadas por un marco rígido, son de gran eficiencia.</div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> </div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left: 108pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level3 lfo3; text-indent: -18pt;"> <span style="font-family: Wingdings; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings;">§<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt;">  </span></span>Absolutos, denominados HEPA, son desechables, compuestos por un marco rígido y un manto de fibras de vidrio o sintéticas de diámetro inferior a 1 micrón que se pliega entre unos separadores de aluminio, se emplean en mano factura de micro electrónicos, salas de terapia, etc. Para preservar su vida útil es necesario utilizar pre filtros como los plisados.</div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> </div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left: 72pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level2 lfo3; text-indent: -18pt;"> <span style="font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Courier New";">o<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt;">   </span></span>Filtros electrostáticos</div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> </div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left: 108pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level3 lfo3; text-indent: -18pt;"> <span style="font-family: Wingdings; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings;">§<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt;">  </span></span>Aprovechan los campos electromagnéticos para extraer los contaminantes. Son de alta eficiencia y pueden filtrar partículas muy contaminantes como las del humo, niebla, etc. Pueden completarse con filtros de carbón activado o lámparas germicidas para remover olores y destruir bacterias</div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> </div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="mso-list: l2 level1 lfo3; text-indent: -18pt;"> <span style="font-family: Symbol; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;">·<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt;">       </span></span>Guiadores</div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> </div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle"> </div> <br /> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg4otQKYbzZPDY7XBfN1qNo9KiNoWccDUEORqbrrmaKaTWClXRj4GvUqf4qdgosSHHLpfwD1n2jJLy9d-SDmw2bxQEqNrt60lF_zdNXsstSz9YSp2IH_j9fzYEFNXYsFUpOZCqiJEQGww/s1600/Damper.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="137" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg4otQKYbzZPDY7XBfN1qNo9KiNoWccDUEORqbrrmaKaTWClXRj4GvUqf4qdgosSHHLpfwD1n2jJLy9d-SDmw2bxQEqNrt60lF_zdNXsstSz9YSp2IH_j9fzYEFNXYsFUpOZCqiJEQGww/s320/Damper.JPG" width="320" /></a></div> <br /> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi9jtYPSpJx7QDWx8YgBfassRQCsaGQuGoQ6AnptXMtQbTn7WdKQROSmWOOyXbD8MkPBJpoNaZ7hqzBtpKK9PJQTvTMH-TDovreG_8IHOGOHm8NnpSIY-mJ64chmwcEUqMNBHxdHCeX4g/s1600/volumen+de+aire+variable2.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="226" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi9jtYPSpJx7QDWx8YgBfassRQCsaGQuGoQ6AnptXMtQbTn7WdKQROSmWOOyXbD8MkPBJpoNaZ7hqzBtpKK9PJQTvTMH-TDovreG_8IHOGOHm8NnpSIY-mJ64chmwcEUqMNBHxdHCeX4g/s320/volumen+de+aire+variable2.JPG" width="320" /></a></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="mso-list: l2 level1 lfo3; text-indent: -18pt;"> Dampers </div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> </div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle"> </div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="mso-list: l2 level1 lfo3; text-indent: -18pt;"> <span style="font-family: Symbol; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;">·<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt;">       </span></span>Cajas V.A.V (Volumen de Aire Variable)</div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> </div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast"> Son persianas que se insertan en los conductos, el cierre parcial de estas generan una inaceptable sobrepresión dentro de los conductos. Para mantener la presión constante se coloca un conducto en by-pass en el pleno de mezcla. Estas rejas pueden ser barométricas o mecánicas comandadas por el m ismo termostato que regula el caudal de aire interior</div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">  <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgvOniOXKEUzGFFp2f8_9h86orgdVtBCv01RDB7GEeprfFfkzC_0tcxxHPXReLhXpwoSgYcgdxZwtax_bL2P4XPor_fPyNIzdlt_GfpPBDHTWKYl2vttMLRrp8xX0Tis5abQc11w2qBHg/s1600/cajas+VAV.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="127" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgvOniOXKEUzGFFp2f8_9h86orgdVtBCv01RDB7GEeprfFfkzC_0tcxxHPXReLhXpwoSgYcgdxZwtax_bL2P4XPor_fPyNIzdlt_GfpPBDHTWKYl2vttMLRrp8xX0Tis5abQc11w2qBHg/s400/cajas+VAV.JPG" width="400" /></a></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">  </div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="margin-left: 72pt; mso-add-space: auto;"> </div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> </div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="mso-list: l2 level1 lfo3; text-indent: -18pt;"> <span style="font-family: Symbol; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;">·<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt;">       </span></span>Protección para evitar ingresos no deseados</div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> </div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="mso-list: l2 level1 lfo3; text-indent: -18pt;"> <span style="font-family: Symbol; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;">·<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt;">       </span></span>Calefacción de conductos</div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> </div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle"> Mediante una resistencia térmica se calienta el aire frio para aquellos locales que hayan llegado al confort y compartan el mismo conducto con otros locales que no lo han alcanzado.</div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> </div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="mso-list: l2 level1 lfo3; text-indent: -18pt;"> <span style="font-family: Symbol; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;">·<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt;">       </span></span>Persianas regulables</div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> </div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="mso-list: l2 level1 lfo3; text-indent: -18pt;"> <span style="font-family: Symbol; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;">·<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt;">       </span></span>Deflectores</div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> </div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="mso-list: l2 level1 lfo3; text-indent: -18pt;"> <span style="font-family: Symbol; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;">·<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt;">       </span></span>PIEZAS ESPECIALES</div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> </div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="margin-left: 72pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level2 lfo3; text-indent: -18pt;"> <span style="font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Courier New";">o<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt;">   </span></span><span style="height: 98px; left: 0px; margin-left: 83px; margin-top: 25px; mso-ignore: vglayout; position: absolute; width: 238px; z-index: -4;"></span>Curvas</div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg5oiiDKu7he8XKC2TOuQlIPPR3P4XFnSwJI9SBDl4z7se1uCL69lKvQpADS2mXp7Q2Jv08uSVla4wpUW7mpH7htzr9CkDATMWTCnpJF1X-HgMm9ogcOdWGffHs02PKMozPEVtPzRVSZw/s1600/CURVAS.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="131" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg5oiiDKu7he8XKC2TOuQlIPPR3P4XFnSwJI9SBDl4z7se1uCL69lKvQpADS2mXp7Q2Jv08uSVla4wpUW7mpH7htzr9CkDATMWTCnpJF1X-HgMm9ogcOdWGffHs02PKMozPEVtPzRVSZw/s320/CURVAS.JPG" width="320" /></a><br /></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> </div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="margin-left: 72pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level2 lfo3; text-indent: -18pt;"> <span style="font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Courier New";">o<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt;">   </span></span>Curvas con Guiadores</div> <br /> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiysummHuXEMB2cvB6niEGcIMAFTYDHVvuHZdIs6KbZJgoxkbiOOUo6A5N84K81GO05tO4Ht1hzSFtV77Atb-URe8LziH8gq1CJB2dBf9fSu8XANGDAluTTYjabnMQTG4vTX0loMr8Zgw/s1600/CURVAS+CON+GUIADORES.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="141" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiysummHuXEMB2cvB6niEGcIMAFTYDHVvuHZdIs6KbZJgoxkbiOOUo6A5N84K81GO05tO4Ht1hzSFtV77Atb-URe8LziH8gq1CJB2dBf9fSu8XANGDAluTTYjabnMQTG4vTX0loMr8Zgw/s320/CURVAS+CON+GUIADORES.JPG" width="320" /></a></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">  </div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="margin-left: 72pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level2 lfo3; text-indent: -18pt;"> <span style="font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Courier New";">o<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt;">   </span></span>Desvíos</div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> </div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left: 72pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level2 lfo3; text-indent: -18pt;"> <span style="font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Courier New";">o<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt;">   </span></span>Bifurcaciones</div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> </div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left: 72pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level2 lfo3; text-indent: -18pt;"> <span style="font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Courier New";">o<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt;">   </span></span>Reducciones</div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> </div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left: 72pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level2 lfo3; text-indent: -18pt;"> <span style="font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Courier New";">o<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt;">   </span></span>Ampliaciones</div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> </div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="margin-left: 72pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level2 lfo3; text-indent: -18pt;"> <span style="font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Courier New";">o<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt;">   </span></span><span style="height: 116px; left: 0px; margin-left: 83px; margin-top: 27px; mso-ignore: vglayout; position: absolute; width: 266px; z-index: -2;"></span>Collares y Colchón Terminal</div> <br /> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjCoPwI7FzMHeAsYnAXS5I3O-GDHcScn3t0-fvxMbhJFPaQI54ON4Xz5RjDgerAls2pxAJmk87Rpv7-x5QpCYZXSoUSjr5QgkZAoUYYQmySBFoQeldp8PAolyYB_7RlLGMHPV3k-MrENw/s1600/COLLAR+Y+COLCHON+TERMINAL.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="139" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjCoPwI7FzMHeAsYnAXS5I3O-GDHcScn3t0-fvxMbhJFPaQI54ON4Xz5RjDgerAls2pxAJmk87Rpv7-x5QpCYZXSoUSjr5QgkZAoUYYQmySBFoQeldp8PAolyYB_7RlLGMHPV3k-MrENw/s320/COLLAR+Y+COLCHON+TERMINAL.JPG" width="320" /></a></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">  </div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> Pantalón</div> <br /> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiowXHn6EpMiSmXpB9aG20PQTqt91O96xnZtUTkyKLcUTQk3JikHerLX_idCZij7VCz-vEBDfMyWCvCXaYNlBmtu_SzpzZvcMF-MMYOv-1MoEvoBxFnZPpqtJHD1dok6hVMFgyUoTRiRw/s1600/PANTALON.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="135" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiowXHn6EpMiSmXpB9aG20PQTqt91O96xnZtUTkyKLcUTQk3JikHerLX_idCZij7VCz-vEBDfMyWCvCXaYNlBmtu_SzpzZvcMF-MMYOv-1MoEvoBxFnZPpqtJHD1dok6hVMFgyUoTRiRw/s320/PANTALON.JPG" width="320" /></a></div> <div class="MsoNormal"> </div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> </div> <div class="MsoListParagraph" style="margin-left: 72pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level2 lfo3; text-indent: -18pt;"> <span style="font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Courier New";">o<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt;">   </span></span>Tomas</div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> </div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 35.4pt;"> <b><span style="text-transform: uppercase;">DISTRIBUCION DEL AIRE EN LOS LOCALES<o:p></o:p></span></b></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> </div> <div class="MsoNormal"> Los elementos que se utilizan para distribuir el aire acondicionado son de chapa o aluminio y según su ubicación se los denomina:</div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> </div> <div class="MsoListParagraph" style="mso-list: l1 level1 lfo1; text-indent: -18pt;"> <span style="font-family: Symbol; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;">·<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt;">       </span></span><b>Toberas</b></div> <br /> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">  </div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgzUYvKitEvMQkxdtYA-jmjnCT6xZaHDLvX_zUAlMlhOuQQ3TS2QJm6hgxH6ZALg4XzqysfBIwYUgARwYAdtwDxXdhO4i6o-mkX780PL-Pj3kLvWcbsrfOeJbMdf8glBhz2sN_maw_45g/s1600/TOBERA.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="305" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgzUYvKitEvMQkxdtYA-jmjnCT6xZaHDLvX_zUAlMlhOuQQ3TS2QJm6hgxH6ZALg4XzqysfBIwYUgARwYAdtwDxXdhO4i6o-mkX780PL-Pj3kLvWcbsrfOeJbMdf8glBhz2sN_maw_45g/s320/TOBERA.JPG" width="320" /></a></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">  </div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="mso-list: l1 level1 lfo1; text-indent: -18pt;"> <span style="font-family: Symbol; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt;"></span></span><b>Rejas de Mando y/o Retorno</b>: ubicadas en la pared inyectando o retornando aire en forma horizontal</div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> </div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left: 72pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level2 lfo3; text-indent: -18pt;"> <span style="font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Courier New";">o<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt;">   </span></span>Inyección</div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> </div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left: 72pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level2 lfo3; text-indent: -18pt;"> <span style="font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Courier New";">o<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt;">   </span></span>Retorno</div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> </div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left: 72pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level2 lfo3; text-indent: -18pt;"> <span style="font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Courier New";">o<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt;">   </span></span>Fijas</div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> </div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left: 72pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level2 lfo3; text-indent: -18pt;"> <span style="font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Courier New";">o<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt;">   </span></span>Regulación de Caudal</div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> </div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left: 72pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level2 lfo3; text-indent: -18pt;"> <span style="font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Courier New";">o<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt;">   </span></span>Regulación de Orientación</div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> </div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left: 72pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level2 lfo3; text-indent: -18pt;"> <span style="font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Courier New";">o<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt;">   </span></span>Verticales</div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> </div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left: 72pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level2 lfo3; text-indent: -18pt;"> <span style="font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Courier New";">o<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt;">   </span></span>Horizontales</div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> </div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left: 72pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level2 lfo3; text-indent: -18pt;"> <span style="font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Courier New";">o<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt;">   </span></span>Rectangulares</div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> </div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="margin-left: 72pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level2 lfo3; text-indent: -18pt;"> <span style="font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Courier New";">o<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt;">   </span></span>Cuadradas</div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> </div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj-MUYbqWSj3-3Mbl5sZl97Ld-epgg_S30qjfgyDRl9zBT5ZTTaYUahrWTRHeEZRt7FSNFMC7WBF47fyVdtWMgE5lYm8hlhATYJZoAFySZHDW35i10GfwW_ouwz_uHN-rMVRDN7pmbJWvY/s1600/rejas+de+retorno.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="320" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj-MUYbqWSj3-3Mbl5sZl97Ld-epgg_S30qjfgyDRl9zBT5ZTTaYUahrWTRHeEZRt7FSNFMC7WBF47fyVdtWMgE5lYm8hlhATYJZoAFySZHDW35i10GfwW_ouwz_uHN-rMVRDN7pmbJWvY/s320/rejas+de+retorno.JPG" width="137" /></a></div> <br /> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <br /></div> <br /> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjedfVDS3POZ1FFHgjpg67Lmgvew20ZZg1CSRX_IDvy1cnF4Tx9ijEKHIQ9blASPQkXdbZaTFut6X4U47DdOruwvmB4ztdTUv20hVV85yM7fZ74HQoI0L4GOlHeLQcEoAy2OvCkbp7-ZA/s1600/rejas+de+mando.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="313" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjedfVDS3POZ1FFHgjpg67Lmgvew20ZZg1CSRX_IDvy1cnF4Tx9ijEKHIQ9blASPQkXdbZaTFut6X4U47DdOruwvmB4ztdTUv20hVV85yM7fZ74HQoI0L4GOlHeLQcEoAy2OvCkbp7-ZA/s320/rejas+de+mando.JPG" width="320" /></a></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 35.4pt;">                                  </div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> </div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="mso-list: l1 level1 lfo1; text-indent: -18pt;"> <span style="font-family: Symbol; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;">·<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt;">       </span></span><b>Difusores de Mando y/o Retorno</b>: colocados en cielorrasos suministrando aire en forma vertical (lineal, ubicada en el perímetro enfrente a ventanas) o colocados en piso suministrando aire en forma helicoidal.</div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> </div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left: 72pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level2 lfo3; text-indent: -18pt;"> <span style="font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Courier New";">o<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt;">   </span></span>Mando</div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> </div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left: 72pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level2 lfo3; text-indent: -18pt;"> <span style="font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Courier New";">o<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt;">   </span></span>Retorno</div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> </div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left: 72pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level2 lfo3; text-indent: -18pt;"> <span style="font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Courier New";">o<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt;">   </span></span>Mando y Retorno</div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> </div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left: 72pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level2 lfo3; text-indent: -18pt;"> <span style="font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Courier New";">o<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt;">   </span></span>Circulares</div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> </div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left: 72pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level2 lfo3; text-indent: -18pt;"> <span style="font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Courier New";">o<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt;">   </span></span>Rectangulares</div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> </div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left: 72pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level2 lfo3; text-indent: -18pt;"> <span style="font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Courier New";">o<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt;">   </span></span>Cuadrados</div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> </div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left: 72pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level2 lfo3; text-indent: -18pt;"> <span style="font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Courier New";">o<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt;">   </span></span>Lineales</div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> </div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="margin-left: 72pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level2 lfo3; text-indent: -18pt;"> <span style="font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Courier New";">o<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt;">   </span></span>De piso</div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> </div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 54pt;">  Su cálculo es:</div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> </div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="margin-left: 72pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level2 lfo1; text-indent: -18pt;"> <span style="font-family: "Courier New"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Courier New";">o<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt;">   </span></span><b>Primero</b>, establecer el caudal de aire:</div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> </div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left: 72pt; mso-add-space: auto;"> Caudal de aire frio: C= Qsi / 170</div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> </div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left: 72pt; mso-add-space: auto;"> Donde:</div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> </div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left: 108pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo2; text-indent: -18pt;"> <span style="font-family: Symbol; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;">·<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt;">       </span></span>Qsi: ganancia de calor sensible (Kcal / h)</div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> </div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left: 108pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo2; text-indent: -18pt;"> <span style="font-family: Symbol; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;">·<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt;">       </span></span>170: factor que surge de las diferencias de temperaturas entre el aire de retorno y de alimentación, el peso y calor especifico del aire</div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> </div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left: 70.8pt; mso-add-space: auto;"> <b>Segundo</b>, obtenido el caudal total se establece una cantidad de difusores o rejas se va a inyectar el aire en el local y sabiendo el largo del local se va a la tabla de selección de rejas de inyección y se obtiene sus dimensiones A = C / V</div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> </div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left: 72pt; mso-add-space: auto;">  Donde:</div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> </div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left: 108pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo2; text-indent: -18pt;"> <span style="font-family: Symbol; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;">·<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt;">       </span></span>A: área de la reja o difusor</div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> </div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left: 108pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo2; text-indent: -18pt;"> <span style="font-family: Symbol; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;">·<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt;">       </span></span>C: el caudal destinado a pasara por esa reja o difusores, si se destinan 4 rejas se debe dividir el caudal total ya mencionado por 4</div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> </div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="margin-left: 108pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo2; text-indent: -18pt;"> <span style="font-family: Symbol; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;">·<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt;">       </span></span>V: velocidad de trabajo, generalmente 300 m/min</div> <br /> <br /> <div class="post-header-line-1"> <br /> </div> </div> <div class="post-body entry-content" id="post-body-4468441476973540412" itemprop="description articleBody"> <div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 18pt;"> </div> </div>

ACONDICIONAMIENTO TERMICO EN LA ARQUITECTURA Apuntes de Instalaciones iii, catedra fama

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